Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) is a medical condition where the pituitary gland doesn't produce enough growth hormone. Growth hormone plays a vital role in regulating body composition, maintaining healthy muscle and bone mass, and influencing metabolism and heart function.
Several factors can contribute to low growth hormone levels. These include issues with the pituitary gland itself or problems with the hypothalamus, which regulates the pituitary. Potential causes range from congenital defects and brain tumors or cancers to head injuries, radiation exposure, and certain genetic disorders.
Symptoms of GHD can vary depending on age and the severity of the deficiency. In children, the most noticeable symptom is shorter than average height. Adults may experience increased body fat, particularly around the abdomen, reduced muscle mass and strength, and persistent fatigue.
Modern medicine offers effective treatments for GHD. Diagnosis typically involves comprehensive testing to identify the underlying cause. Treatment plans are personalized and may include injectable growth hormone therapy, medication to regulate hormone production, or nutritional guidance and lifestyle coaching.
If you suspect you or a loved one may have GHD, consulting an endocrinologist is crucial. Early diagnosis and appropriate management can significantly improve quality of life and mitigate the long-term effects of growth hormone deficiency. At Endocrine Wellness Institute, we provide comprehensive assessment and treatment for GHD, working with you to develop a personalized plan to address your individual needs.